Review
by Brandon Burke
A
classic album of Tristano-school cool jazz with subtle leanings toward
the avant-garde. While this set is not without a number of typical West
Coast jazz tendencies (i.e., cool reed tones, a stiff rhythm section,
happy-go-lucky heads, etc.), it has an interestingly wide-open and
probing vibe. This band was simply bursting with ideas. On "Ear
Conditioning," for example, the tenor tandem of Marsh and Ted Brown
weaves in and out of the head with the proficiency and grace displayed
-- admittedly, to greater effect -- on Lennie Tristano's "Wow," a tune
also featuring Marsh, only with Lee Konitz on alto instead of Brown on
tenor. Like "Ear Conditioning," "Smog Eyes" and the title track both
employ long and busy heads. In a manner typical of compositions by
Tristano's associates, many of these themes are very complicated and
take several measures to achieve resolution. That having been said,
comparisons to the Tristano Capitol sessions are simply inevitable, as
they laid the foundation for everything heard here. To judge the quality
of one versus the other, though, is trivial. Jazz of Two Cities has
many treasures all of its own. Thankfully, both historic sessions have
been reissued together on the Capitol Jazz CD Intuition. Included in the
collection are both the stereo and mono takes of four different pieces
from the Marsh date. This is because Jazz of Two Cities was issued once
in mono and later in stereo with the new title The Winds of Marsh. The
two versions of the record feature altogether different takes of two
numbers ("Jazz of Two Cities," "I Never Knew") and different solos on
the other two ("Ear Conditioning," "Lover Man"). In other words,
fidelity is not the only difference between Jazz of Two Cities and The
Winds of Marsh; though in and of itself, that's probably not reason
enough to spend an arm and a leg on both copies, since they're quite
rare and all versions are included on the CD. This is some very fine
music by a band with an exceptionally rich collective imagination. It is
clear that, in the hands of this combo, every theme is treated like a
question with an absolutely limitless amount of harmonic and melodic
answers.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/jazz-of-two-cities-mw0000732028
Biography
by Scott Yanow
Along
with Lee Konitz, Warne Marsh was the most successful "pupil" of Lennie
Tristano and, unlike Konitz, Marsh spent most of his career exploring
chordal improvisation the Tristano way. The cool-toned tenor played with
Hoagy Carmichael's Teenagers during 1944-1945 and then after the Army,
he was with Buddy Rich (1948) before working with Lennie Tristano
(1949-1952). His recordings with Tristano and Konitz still sound
remarkable today with unisons that make the two horns sound like one.
Marsh had occasional reunions with Konitz and Tristano through the
years, spent periods outside of music, and stayed true to his musical
goals. He moved to Los Angeles in 1966 and worked with Supersax during
1972-1977, also filling in time teaching. Marsh, who collapsed and died
on stage at the legendary Donte's club in 1987 while playing "Out of
Nowhere," is now considered legendary. He recorded as a leader for
Xanadu, Imperial, Kapp, Mode (reissued on V.S.O.P.), Atlantic, Wave,
Storyville, Revelation, Interplay, Criss Cross, and Hot Club.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/warne-marsh-mn0000193802/biography
///////
Reseña
por Brandon Burke
Un
álbum clásico de cool jazz de la escuela de Tristano con sutiles
inclinaciones hacia la vanguardia. Si bien este conjunto no carece de
las típicas tendencias del jazz de la Costa Oeste (es decir, tonos de
caña fríos, una sección rítmica rígida, cabezas alegres, etc.), tiene un
ambiente interesantemente abierto y de prueba. Esta banda estaba
simplemente llena de ideas. En "Ear Conditioning", por ejemplo, el
tándem de tenores formado por Marsh y Ted Brown entra y sale de la
cabeza con la destreza y la gracia que se muestra -de hecho, con mayor
efecto- en "Wow" de Lennie Tristano, un tema en el que también participa
Marsh, sólo que con Lee Konitz como contralto en lugar de Brown como
tenor. Al igual que "Ear Conditioning", "Smog Eyes" y el tema que da
título al disco emplean cabezas largas y ocupadas. De manera típica en
las composiciones de los socios de Tristano, muchos de estos temas son
muy complicados y requieren varios compases para lograr su resolución.
Dicho esto, las comparaciones con las sesiones de Tristano en Capitol
son simplemente inevitables, ya que sentaron las bases de todo lo que se
escucha aquí. Sin embargo, juzgar la calidad de una frente a la otra es
trivial. Jazz of Two Cities tiene muchos tesoros propios.
Afortunadamente, ambas sesiones históricas se han reeditado juntas en el
CD Intuition de Capitol Jazz. En la colección se incluyen tanto las
tomas en estéreo como en mono de cuatro piezas diferentes de la fecha de
Marsh. Esto se debe a que Jazz of Two Cities se publicó una vez en mono
y posteriormente en estéreo con el nuevo título The Winds of Marsh. Las
dos versiones del disco presentan tomas totalmente diferentes de dos
números ("Jazz of Two Cities", "I Never Knew") y diferentes solos en los
otros dos ("Ear Conditioning", "Lover Man"). En otras palabras, la
fidelidad no es la única diferencia entre Jazz of Two Cities y The Winds
of Marsh; aunque en sí misma, probablemente no sea razón suficiente
para gastar un brazo y una pierna en ambas copias, ya que son bastante
raras y todas las versiones están incluidas en el CD. Se trata de música
muy fina de una banda con una imaginación colectiva excepcionalmente
rica. Está claro que, en manos de este combo, cada tema es tratado como
una pregunta con una cantidad absolutamente ilimitada de respuestas
armónicas y melódicas.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/jazz-of-two-cities-mw0000732028
Biografía
por Scott Yanow
Junto
con Lee Konitz, Warne Marsh fue el "alumno" más exitoso de Lennie
Tristano y, a diferencia de Konitz, Marsh pasó la mayor parte de su
carrera explorando la improvisación de acordes a la manera de Tristano.
Este tenor de tono frío tocó con los Teenagers de Hoagy Carmichael
durante 1944-1945 y, después del ejército, estuvo con Buddy Rich (1948)
antes de trabajar con Lennie Tristano (1949-1952). Sus grabaciones con
Tristano y Konitz todavía suenan de forma notable, con unísonos que
hacen que las dos trompas suenen como una sola. Marsh se reunió
ocasionalmente con Konitz y Tristano a lo largo de los años, pasó
periodos fuera de la música y se mantuvo fiel a sus objetivos musicales.
Se trasladó a Los Ángeles en 1966 y trabajó con Supersax durante
1972-1977, ocupando también tiempo en la enseñanza. Marsh, que se
desplomó y murió en el escenario del legendario club Donte's en 1987
mientras tocaba "Out of Nowhere", es considerado ahora una leyenda.
Grabó como líder para Xanadu, Imperial, Kapp, Mode (reeditado en
V.S.O.P.), Atlantic, Wave, Storyville, Revelation, Interplay, Criss
Cross y Hot Club.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/warne-marsh-mn0000193802/biography
1 - Smog Eyes 3:34
2 - Ear Conditioning 5:14
3 - Lover Man 4:28
4 - Quintessence 4:14
5 - Jazz Of Two Cities 4:33
6 - Dixie's Dilemma 4:21
7 - Tschaikovsky's Opus #42, Mt.3 3:59
8 - I Never Knew 5:02
Credits:
Bass – Ben Tucker
Drums – Jeff Morton
Piano – Ronnie Ball
Tenor Saxophone – Ted Brown, Warne Marsh
Notes:
Tracks A1-A4 originally recorded on October 3, 1956 at Radio Recorders in Los Angeles, CA.
Tracks B1-B4 originally recorded on October 11, 1956 at Radio Recorders in Los Angeles, CA.
Label: Imperial – LP 9027, Classic Records – LP 9027
Genre: Jazz
Style: Bop, Cool Jazz
https://www.discogs.com/release/5140527-Warne-Marsh-Jazz-Of-Two-Cities

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