Art Blakey & The Jazz Messengers, Quincy Jones, Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Django Reinhardt, Howard Roberts, Clifford Brown, Jimmy Smith, Wes Montgomery, Lou Donaldson, Anita O'Day, Charlie Parker, Stanley Turrentine ...
John Coltrane Quartet: Ballads
John Coltrane (tenor sax), McCoy Tyner (piano), Jimmy Garrison & Reggie Workman (bass), Elvin Jones (drums)
Sonny Rollins: On Impulse!
Sonny Rollins (tenor sax), Ray Bryant (piano), Walter Booker (bass), Mickey Roker (drums)
Roy Haynes Quartet: Out of the afternoon
Roy Haynes (drums), Roland Kirk (tenor sax, flute), Tommy Flanagan (piano), Henry Grimes (bass)
Oliver Nelson: The Blues and the Abstract Truth
Oliver Nelson (alto sax & tenor sax), Eric Dolphy (alto sax & flute), Freddie Hubbard (trumpet), George Barrow (baritone sax), Bill Evans (piano), Paul Chambers (bass), Roy Haynes (drums)
Count Basie: Count Basie and the Kansas City 7
Count Basie (piano, organ), Thad Jones (trumpet), Frank Wess (flute), Frank Foster (tenor sax, flute), Eric Dixon (tenor sax, flute), Freddie Green (guitar), Ed Jones (bass), Sonny Payne (drums)
John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman: John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman
John Coltrane (tenor sax), McCoy Tyner (piano), Jimmy Garrison (bass), Elvin Jones (drums), Johnny Hartman (vocals)
Bill
Basie studied music with his mother as a child and played piano in
early childhood. He picked up the basics of early ragtime from some of
the great Harlem pianists and studied organ informally with Fats Waller.
He made his professional debut as an accompanist for vaudeville acts
and replaced Waller in an act called Katie Crippen and her Kids. He also
worked with June Clark and Sonny Greer who was later to become Duke
Ellington’s drummer.
It was while traveling with the Gonzel White
vaudeville show that Basie became stranded in Kansas City when the
outfit suddenly broke up. He played at a silent movie house for a while
and then became a member of the Walter Page Blue Devils in 1928 and ’29.
Included in the ranks of the Blue Devils was a blues shouter who was
later to play a key role as early male vocalist with Basie’s own big
band, Jimmy Rushing. It was in fact the rotund Rushing who happened to
hear Basie playing in Kansas City and invited him to attend a Blue
Devil's performance. Basie soon joined the band after sitting in with
them that night.
After Page's Blue Devils broke up Count Basie
and some of the other band members integrated into the Bennie Moten
band. He remained with Moten until his death in 1935. After Moten’s
death the band continued under the leadership of Bennie’s brother
Buster, but Basie started a group of his own and soon found a steady gig
at the Reno Club in Kansas City employing some of the best personnel
from the Moten band himself.
The band gradually built up in
quantity and quality of personnel and was broadcast live regularly from
the club by a small Kansas City radio station. It was during one of
these broadcasts that the group was heard by John Hammond, a wealthy
jazz aficionado, who had himself worked as an announcer, disc jockey and
producer of a live jazz show on radio. Hammond decided that the band
must go to New York. Through his efforts and support (at times even
financially) the band enlarged its membership further and went to New
York in 1936. Hammond installed Willard Alexander as the band’s manager
and in January of 1937 the Count Basie band made its first recording
with the Decca record label.
By the following year the Basie big
band had become internationally famous, anchored by the leader’s simple
and sparse piano style and the rhythm section of Freddie Greene guitar,
Walter Page bass, and Jo Jones drums. The great soloists of this band
included Jimmy Rushing as vocalist, Lester Young and Herschel Evans
tenor saxes, Earl Warren on alto, Buck Clayton and Harry “Sweets” Edison
on trumpets, and Benny Morton and Dickie Wells on trombones, among
others. Also contributing to the bands success were the arrangements by
Eddie Durham and others in the band and the “head” arrangements
spontaneously developed by the group.
Despite the occasional
losses of key soloists, throughout the 1940’s Basie maintained a big
band that possessed an infectious rhythmic beat, an enthusiastic team
spirit, and a long list of inspired and talented jazz soloists. Among
the long line of budding stars to pass through the Basie aggregation's
ranks during these years were tenor men, Lester Young, Herschel Evans,
Don Byas, Buddy Tate, Lucky Thompson, Illinois Jacquet, and Paul
Gonsalves. On trumpets the list includes Buck Clayton, Harry "Sweets"
Edison, Joe Newman, and Emmett Berry. In the trombone section Dickie
Wells, Benny Morton, Vic Dickenson, and J.J. Johnson all had stints with
Basie in the 40’s.
Except for a period in 1950 and ’51, when
economic conditions forced him to tour with a septet, Basie maintained a
highly swinging big band that, at one time or another, included Clark
Terry, Wardell Gray, Al Grey, Frank Wess, Frank Foster, Thad Jones,
Sonny Payne, Joe Wilder, Benny Powell, and Henry Coker. In 1954 Joe
Williams became the band's full time male vocalist. By 1955 he had
infused the Basie band with new life and further commercial success
beginning with Every Day I Have The Blues. Also during this period
arrangers Neal Hefti and Ernie Wilkins contributed many fine swinging
arrangements to the band's book. These great men of music coupled with
Basie’s undying allegiance to the beat and the 12 bar blues allowed the
band to consistently turn out records of extremely high caliber well
into even the 1970’s.
Count Basie's health began deteriorating in
1976 when he suffered a heart attack that put him out of commission for
several months. Following another stay in the hospital in 1981 he began
appearing on stage driving an electric wheel chair. Count Basie died of
cancer at 79.
Along with a number of Grammy awards the Count and
his big bands won the following Jazz polls: Esquire’s Silver Award in
1945; Down Beat reader’s poll in 1955, ’57-’59; Metronome Poll ’58-’60;
Down Beat Critics Poll ’54-’57; Playboy All Stars’ All Stars ’59. As
pianist Basie won the Metronome Poll in ’42-’43. In 1958 Count Basie was
elected to the Down Beat Hall Of Fame.
https://www.allaboutjazz.com/musicians/count-basie/
///////