The Jazz Crusaders • Freedom Sound

Review:

The first album by the Jazz Crusaders (which started an extensive series for Pacific Jazz) introduced the colorful quintet. With trombonist Wayne Henderson and tenor saxophonist Wilton Felder giving the ensembles a unique sound, the group (also featuring regular members pianist Joe Sample and drummer Stix Hooper along with guests Jimmy Bond on bass and guitarist Roy Gaines) managed to strike a balance between creative hard bop and accessible soul-jazz. In addition to their version of "Theme From Exodus" (hoping to jump on the bandwagon created by Eddie Harris' hit rendition), the Jazz Crusaders perform originals by Felder, Henderson, and Sample ("Freedom Sound").

by Scott Yanow

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Reseña:

El primer álbum de los Cruzados del Jazz (que inició una extensa serie para el Jazz del Pacífico) introdujo el colorido quinteto. Con el trombonista Wayne Henderson y el saxofonista tenor Wilton Felder dando a los grupos un sonido único, el grupo (también con los miembros habituales, el pianista Joe Sample y el baterista Stix Hooper junto con los invitados Jimmy Bond en el bajo y el guitarrista Roy Gaines) se las arregló para lograr un equilibrio entre el hard bop creativo y el soul-jazz accesible. Además de su versión de "Theme From Exodus" (con la esperanza de subirse al carro creado por la exitosa interpretación de Eddie Harris), los Jazz Crusaders interpretan originales de Felder, Henderson y Sample ("Freedom Sound").

Por Scott Yanow
 

 

 

Pee Wee Russell • Pee Wee Russell Plays with Buck Clayton, Vic Dickenson & Bud Freeman

 

 

Homesick James • Blues On The South Side

Review by Bill Dahl

Blues on the South Side is probably the best album slide guitarist Homesick James ever laid down (originally for Prestige in 1964). The stylistic similarities to his cousin, the great Elmore James, are obvious, but Homesick deviates repeatedly from the form. Tough as nails with a bottleneck, he goes for the jugular on "Goin' Down Swingin'," "Johnny Mae," and "Gotta Move," supported by pianist Lafayette Leake, guitarist Eddie Taylor, and drummer Clifton James.

https://www.allmusic.com/album/blues-on-the-south-side-mw0000690464

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Reseña de Bill Dahl

Blues on the South Side es probablemente el mejor álbum que el guitarrista Homesick James haya grabado (originalmente para Prestige en 1964). Las similitudes estilísticas con su primo, el gran Elmore James, son obvias, pero Homesick se desvía repetidamente de la forma. Duro como un clavo con un cuello de botella, va a la yugular en "Goin' Down Swingin'", "Johnny Mae" y "Gotta Move", apoyado por el pianista Lafayette Leake, el guitarrista Eddie Taylor y el baterista Clifton James.

https://www.allmusic.com/album/blues-on-the-south-side-mw0000690464

Genre in Popular Music

 

The popularity of the motion picture soundtrack O Brother, Where Art Thou? brought an extraordinary amount of attention to bluegrass, but it also drew its share of criticism from some aficionados who felt the album’s inclusion of more modern tracks misrepresented the genre. This soundtrack, these purists argued, wasn’t bluegrass, but “roots music,” a new and, indeed, more overarching category concocted by journalists and marketers. Why is it that popular music genres like these and others are so passionately contested? And how is it that these genres emerge, coalesce, change, and die out?

In Genre in Popular Music, Fabian Holt provides new understanding as to why we debate music categories, and why those terms are unstable and always shifting. To tackle the full complexity of genres in popular music, Holt embarks on a wide-ranging and ambitious collection of case studies. Here he examines not only the different reactions to O Brother, but also the impact of rock and roll’s explosion in the 1950s and 1960s on country music and jazz, and how the jazz and indie music scenes in Chicago have intermingled to expand the borders of their respective genres. Throughout, Holt finds that genres are an integral part of musical culture—fundamental both to musical practice and experience and to the social organization of musical life. 

 

Chico Hamilton • Complete Studio Sessions [1956-1957]

 

Review by Michael G. Nastos  
This is the fourth Fresh Sound CD reissuing drummer Chico Hamilton's early ensembles to come out, and it is perhaps his most important grouping. The quintet played originals and standard covers that combined elements of Eastern and Western strains of mainstream and chamber jazz with instruments like flute, cello, and guitar. Hamilton created new music that some scratched their heads at, but most understood and enjoyed its softer tones and rounded edges. These studio works from four Los Angeles based sessions released on the Pacific Jazz, World Pacific, and Decca labels stem from the second version of Hamilton's quintet, which originally included Jim Hall and Buddy Collette. When Hall joined the Jimmy Giuffre trio, the tasteful guitarist John Pisano was recruited, then original woodwind player Buddy Collette left for greener pastures, and multi-instrumentalist Paul Horn was asked to join. Cellist Fred Katz and bassist Carson Smith remained, retaining the classical spirit of the group, but the addition of Pisano and Horn did nothing to diminish what the ensemble sound had attained, and would embellish. And it is their compositions that distinguish this music from any other group of the era, save that of Dave Brubeck. Smith's "Chanel #5" is a fluid, sprightly flute/cello waltz with Horn's Paul Desmond style alto sax added on. "Beanstalk" is an easy swinger merging melodies of "Love Me or Leave Me" and "Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise," while "Mr. Smith Goes to Town" takes off with Smith's witty bass leading the charge. Of the classically oriented compositions of Katz, the beautiful ballad "Lillian" is as romantic as can be with Horn's alto singing his heart out, while "Reflections" has Horn's evocative and pristine flute countering a pristine cello from the author. Hall's tunes remained in the repertoire, especially the extraordinary "Siete-Cuatro" in 7/8 with ostinato bass, Horn's wonderful textures on alto, repeat guitar lines, legato cello, and tambourine accents. There are three abbreviated versions of Hall's band theme "I Know," a classic read of "Satin Doll," an intriguing calypso infused "Soft Winds," an outstanding take of "September Song" where Horn's clarinet and the cello of Katz weep mournfully about the change of season and lost love, and a fine flute front loaded Latin snake charmer style identifying the classic "Caravan." Collette also left behind "Blue Sands" and "The Ghost," performed on the Stars of Jazz ABC television program on Christmas Eve of 1956. The former is an exotic discourse in mysterious notions, the latter using very clever interplay between the five instrumentalists. Hamilton plays brushes and little instruments for the most part, composed two tracks where he is the featured soloist, and co-composed another four with Katz that appeared in the film of Sweet Smell of Success. There is a full CD of that movie soundtrack available on a separate CD that is the fifth reissued Fresh Sound CD featuring this ensemble. While this is not absolutely the complete studio recordings of this legendary ensemble, it is ultimately substantive, representing a marvelous sound that is as appealing as any in the modern post-bop idiom, and ranks favorably with any chamber jazz attempts of any era.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/complete-studio-sessions-1956-57-mw0001685367

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Reseña de Michael G. Nastos  
Este es el cuarto CD de Fresh Sound que reedita los primeros conjuntos del baterista Chico Hamilton, y es quizás su agrupación más importante. El quinteto tocó versiones originales y estándar que combinaban elementos de las cepas orientales y occidentales del jazz convencional y de cámara con instrumentos como flauta, violonchelo y guitarra. Hamilton creó nueva música que algunos se rascaron la cabeza, pero la mayoría entendió y disfrutó de sus tonos más suaves y bordes redondeados. Estos trabajos de estudio de cuatro sesiones con sede en Los Ángeles lanzados en los sellos Pacific Jazz, World Pacific y Decca provienen de la segunda versión del quinteto de Hamilton, que originalmente incluía a Jim Hall y Buddy Collette. Cuando Hall se unió al Jimmy Giuffre trio, se reclutó al guitarrista de buen gusto John Pisano, luego el músico de viento de madera original Buddy Collette se fue a pastos más verdes, y se le pidió al multiinstrumentista Paul Horn que se uniera. El violonchelista Fred Katz y el bajista Carson Smith permanecieron, conservando el espíritu clásico del grupo, pero la adición de Pisano y Horn no hizo nada para disminuir lo que el sonido del conjunto había logrado, y embellecería. Y son sus composiciones las que distinguen a esta música de cualquier otro grupo de la época, salvo la de Dave Brubeck. "Chanel #5" de Smith es un vals fluido y vivaz para flauta/violonchelo con saxo alto estilo Paul Desmond de Horn agregado. "Beanstalk" es un intercambio de parejas fácil que fusiona melodías de "Love Me or Leave Me" y "Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise", mientras que " Mr. Smith Goes to Town " despega con el ingenioso bajo de Smith liderando la carga. De las composiciones de orientación clásica de Katz, la hermosa balada "Lillian" es tan romántica como puede serlo con el alto de Horn cantando con todo su corazón, mientras que "Reflections" tiene la flauta evocadora y prístina de Horn contrarrestando un violonchelo prístino del autor. Las melodías de Hall permanecieron en el repertorio, especialmente el extraordinario "Siete-Cuatro" en 7/8 con bajo ostinato, maravillosas texturas de Cuerno en alto, líneas de guitarra repetidas, violonchelo legato y acentos de pandereta. Hay tres versiones abreviadas del tema de la banda de Hall, "I Know", una lectura clásica de "Satin Doll", un intrigante calipso infundido con "Soft Winds", una toma sobresaliente de" September Song "donde el clarinete de Horn y el violonchelo de Katz lloran tristemente por el cambio de estación y el amor perdido, y una flauta fina cargada de estilo encantador de serpientes latinas que identifica el clásico "Caravan". Collette también dejó atrás "Blue Sands" y "The Ghost", interpretadas en el programa de televisión Stars of Jazz ABC en la víspera de Navidad de 1956 .  El primero es un discurso exótico en nociones misteriosas, el segundo utiliza una interacción muy inteligente entre los cinco instrumentistas. Hamilton toca pinceles y pequeños instrumentos en su mayor parte, compuso dos temas en los que es el solista destacado, y co-compuso otros cuatro con Katz que aparecieron en la película de Sweet Smell of Success. Hay un CD completo de la banda sonora de esa película disponible en un CD separado que es el quinto CD de Sonido fresco reeditado con este conjunto. Si bien estas no son absolutamente las grabaciones de estudio completas de este legendario conjunto, en última instancia son sustantivas, representan un sonido maravilloso que es tan atractivo como cualquier otro en el lenguaje moderno post-bop, y se clasifica favorablemente con cualquier intento de jazz de cámara de cualquier época.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/complete-studio-sessions-1956-57-mw0001685367