Artist Biography by Bill Dahl
Boogie piano master Amos Milburn was born in Houston, and he died there a
short 52 years later. In between, he pounded out some of the most
hellacious boogies of the postwar era, usually recording in Los Angeles
for Aladdin Records and specializing in good-natured upbeat romps about
booze and its effects (both positive and negative) that proved massive
hits during the immediate pre-rock era.
The self-taught 88s ace made a name for himself as "the He-Man Martha
Raye" around Houston before joining the Navy and seeing overseas battle
action in World War II. When he came out of the service, Milburn played
in various Lone Star niteries before meeting the woman whose efforts
would catapult him to stardom.
Persistent manager Lola Anne Cullum reportedly barged into Aladdin boss
Eddie Mesner's hospital room, toting a portable disc machine with
Milburn's demo all cued up. The gambit worked -- Milburn signed with
Aladdin in 1946. His first date included a thundering "Down the Road
Apiece" that presaged the imminent rise of rock & roll. But Milburn
was capable of subtler charms too, crooning mellow blues ballads in a
Charles Brown-influenced style (the two would later become close
friends, playing together frequently).
The first of Milburn's 19 Top Ten R&B smashes came in 1948 with his
party classic "Chicken Shack Boogie," which paced the charts and
anointed his band with a worthy name (the Aladdin Chickenshackers,
natch). A velvet-smooth "Bewildered" displayed the cool after-hours side
of Milburn's persona as it streaked up the charts later that year, but
it was rollicking horn-driven material such as "Roomin' House Boogie"
and "Sax Shack Boogie" that Milburn was renowned for. Milburn's rumbling
88s influenced a variety of famous artists, notably Fats Domino.
With the ascent of "Bad, Bad Whiskey" to the peak of the charts in 1950,
Milburn embarked on a string of similarly boozy smashes: "Thinking and
Drinking," "Let Me Go Home Whiskey," "One Scotch, One Bourbon, One Beer"
(an inebriating round John Lee Hooker apparently enjoyed!), and "Good
Good Whiskey" (his last hit in 1954). Alcoholism later brought the
pianist down hard, giving these numbers a grimly ironic twist in
retrospect. Milburn's national profile rated a series of appearances on
the Willie Bryant-hosted mid-'50s TV program Showtime at the Apollo
(where he gave out with a blistering "Down the Road Apiece").
Aladdin stuck with Milburn long after the hits ceased, dispatching him
to New Orleans in 1956 to record with the vaunted studio crew at
Cosimo's. There he recut "Chicken Shack Boogie" in a manner so torrid
that it's impossible to believe it didn't hit (tenor saxist Lee Allen
and drummer Charles "Hungry" Williams blast with atomic power as Milburn
happily grunts along with his pounding boogie piano solo). In 1957, he
left Aladdin for good.
Milburn contributed a fine offering to the R&B Yuletide canon in
1960 with his swinging "Christmas (Comes but Once a Year)" for King.
Berry Gordy gave him a comeback forum in 1962, issuing an album on
Motown predominated by remakes of his old hits that doesn't deserve its
extreme rarity today (even Little Stevie Wonder pitched in on harp for
the sessions).
Nothing could jump start the pianist's fading career by then, though.
His health deteriorated to the point where a string of strokes limited
his mobility and his left leg was eventually amputated. Not too long
after, one of the greatest pioneers in the history of R&B was dead.
///////
Biografía del artista por Bill Dahl
El maestro de piano de Boogie, Amos Milburn, nació en Houston, y murió
allí poco después de 52 años. En el medio, luchó contra algunos de los
mocos más infelices de la era de la posguerra, generalmente grabando en
Los Ángeles para Aladdin Records y especializándose en los optimistas
optimistas sobre el alcohol y sus efectos (tanto positivos como
negativos) que demostraron éxitos masivos durante el Época inmediata del
pre-rock.
El as autodidacta de los años 88 se hizo famoso como "la Martha Raye de
He-Man" en Houston antes de unirse a la Armada y ver la acción de
batalla en el extranjero en la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Cuando salió del
servicio, Milburn jugó en varias clases de Lone Star antes de conocer a
la mujer cuyos esfuerzos lo catapultaría al estrellato.
La persistente gerente Lola Anne Cullum presuntamente irrumpió en la
habitación del hospital del jefe de Aladdin, Eddie Mesner, portando una
máquina de discos portátil con la demostración de Milburn. El gambito
funcionó: Milburn firmó con Aladdin en 1946. Su primera cita incluyó un
trueno "Down the Road Cada uno" que presagiaba el inminente aumento del
rock & roll. Pero Milburn también era capaz de encantamientos más
sutiles, cantando baladas de azules suaves en un estilo influenciado por
Charles Brown (los dos se convertirían más tarde en amigos íntimos,
tocando juntos con frecuencia).
El primero de los 19 mejores diez éxitos de R&B de Milburn se
produjo en 1948 con su clásico "Chicken Shack Boogie", que marcó el
ritmo de las listas y ungió a su banda con un nombre digno (los Aladdin
Chickenshackers, natch). Un "Bewildered" de terciopelo liso mostró el
lado fresco de la persona de Milburn después de las horas de juego, ya
que se extendió en las listas de éxitos más tarde ese año, pero fue
material de cuernos como "Roomin 'House Boogie" y "Sax Shack Boogie" que
Milburn era famoso por. El ruido de los 88 de Milburn influyó en una
variedad de artistas famosos, en particular Fats Domino.
Con el ascenso de "Bad, Bad Whiskey" a la cima de las listas en 1950,
Milburn se embarcó en una serie de éxitos similares: "Pensando y
bebiendo", "Let Me Go Home Whiskey", "One Scotch, One Bourbon, One Beer
"(¡una borrachera que John Lee Hooker aparentemente disfrutó!), Y" Good
Good Whiskey "(su último éxito en 1954). Más tarde, el alcoholismo hizo
caer al pianista con fuerza, dando a estos números un retorcido giro
irónico en retrospectiva. El perfil nacional de Milburn calificó una
serie de apariciones en el programa de televisión Showtime at the Apollo
de Willie Bryant a mediados de la década de los 50 (donde se rindió con
un "Down the Road cada uno").
Aladdin se quedó con Milburn mucho después de que cesaran los éxitos,
enviándolo a Nueva Orleans en 1956 para grabar con el equipo de estudio
de Cosimo. Allí recortó "Chicken Shack Boogie" de una manera tan tórrida
que es imposible creer que no lo hizo (el saxista tenor Lee Allen y el
baterista Charles "Hungry" Williams explotan con poder atómico mientras
Milburn gruñe alegremente junto con su fuerte sonido de piano ). En
1957, dejó a Aladdin para siempre.
Milburn contribuyó con una excelente oferta al canon de R&B Yuletide
en 1960 con su swing "Christmas (Comes but Once a Year)" para King.
Berry Gordy le dio un foro de regreso en 1962, publicando un álbum en
Motown predominado por los remakes de sus viejos éxitos que no merecen
su extrema rareza hoy (incluso Little Stevie Wonder se lanzó sobre el
arpa para las sesiones).
Sin embargo, nada podría hacer saltar la carrera decreciente del
pianista para entonces. Su salud se deterioró hasta el punto en que una
serie de golpes limitó su movilidad y su pierna izquierda finalmente fue
amputada. No mucho después, uno de los más grandes pioneros en la
historia de R&B estaba muerto.
Tracklist:
A1 Shake, Shake 1:59
A2 I'll Be True 2:15
A3 After While 2:41
A4 Without Someone To Call Your Own 3:30
A5 Sorrowful Heart 2:22
A6 Stormy Weather 2:12
B1 I'm Gonna Leave You 2:26
B2 Hard Driving Blues 2:45
B3 Nickel Plated Baby 2:22
B4 Rapture In Bloom 2:36
B5 Don't Tell Her 2:45
B6 My Tortured Mind 2:39
B7 It's A Married Woman 2:55
Notes
Anthology of unissued tracks, originally recorded for the Aladdin label, 1947 - 1956.
Pathe Marconi reedition 1983.
First catalog number on record cover, second catalog number on record labels.
Aladdin Records – 154 6701, Aladdin Records – 154670 1
Format: Vinyl, LP, Compilation
Country: France
Released: 1983
Genre: Blues
Style: Rhythm & Blues
A1 Shake, Shake 1:59
A2 I'll Be True 2:15
A3 After While 2:41
A4 Without Someone To Call Your Own 3:30
A5 Sorrowful Heart 2:22
A6 Stormy Weather 2:12
B1 I'm Gonna Leave You 2:26
B2 Hard Driving Blues 2:45
B3 Nickel Plated Baby 2:22
B4 Rapture In Bloom 2:36
B5 Don't Tell Her 2:45
B6 My Tortured Mind 2:39
B7 It's A Married Woman 2:55
Notes
Anthology of unissued tracks, originally recorded for the Aladdin label, 1947 - 1956.
Pathe Marconi reedition 1983.
First catalog number on record cover, second catalog number on record labels.
Aladdin Records – 154 6701, Aladdin Records – 154670 1
Format: Vinyl, LP, Compilation
Country: France
Released: 1983
Genre: Blues
Style: Rhythm & Blues
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