Biography
Pianist
and composer Ramsey Lewis has been a major figure in contemporary jazz
since the late '50s, playing music with a warm, open personality that's
allowed him to cross over to the pop and R&B charts. Lewis was born
in Chicago, Illinois on May 27, 1935, and was introduced to music by his
father, who directed the choir at a local church and enjoyed the music
of Duke Ellington and Art Tatum. Lewis began studying the piano when he
was four years old, and was soon accompanying the choir at Sunday
services. At the age of 15, he joined a jazz combo called the Cleffs,
who played at parties and dances. Lewis was interested in a leaner, more
bebop-oriented sound, and when the group splintered after several
members joined the military, he formed the Ramsey Lewis Trio with two
other former Cleffs, bassist Eldee Young and percussionist Redd Holt.
The trio became a fixture on the Chicago jazz scene, and they were
signed to a deal with Chess Records, releasing their first album, Ramsey
Lewis & His Gentlemen of Jazz, in 1956.
Lewis and his trio
continued to record and tour steadily over the years, building a sizable
audience among jazz fans, but their career received a serious boost in
1965, when they recorded a swinging version of Dobie Gray's hit "The In
Crowd" at a gig in Washington, D.C. Chess released the track as a
single, and it became a sizable pop hit, earning Lewis his first gold
record, as well as a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Performance. As Lewis'
star rose, he returned to the pop charts in 1966 with versions of "Hang
on Sloopy" and "Wade in the Water." Meanwhile, Young and Holt left
Lewis' trio to form their own group, Young-Holt Unlimited, and the
pianist hired a new rhythm section, Cleveland Eaton on bass and Maurice
White on drums.
In 1970, White resigned to form his own group, and
Morris Jennings signed on as the trio's new percussionist. Lewis
continued to record for Chess until 1972, when he moved to Columbia
Records, and as his music developed a more contemporary groove, White's
group, Earth, Wind & Fire (also on Columbia), was beginning to enjoy
considerable success on the R&B charts. White produced Lewis' 1974
album, Sun Goddess, in which he experimented with electronic keyboards
for the first time, and several members of EWF played on the sessions;
it became a major crossover hit and took Lewis to the upper ranks of the
smooth jazz/fusion scene. Lewis would record R&B-influenced
material through the '70s, but continued to explore his roots in more
traditional jazz sounds as well as Latin rhythms. In 1983, he went into
the studio with Eldee Young and Redd Holt for the album Reunion; in
1984, he collaborated with Nancy Wilson on The Two of Us; in 1988, he
recorded with London's Philharmonia Orchestra for the album A Classic
Encounter, and in 1989, Lewis and Dr. Billy Taylor cut a set of piano
duets, We Meet Again.
In 1992, Lewis signed with the successful jazz
label GRP Records, and in 1995, he launched the side project Urban
Knights, in which he collaborated with a handful of successful crossover
jazz stars, including Grover Washington, Jr., Earl Klugh, and Dave Koz.
In 1997, Lewis added disc jockey to his résumé, hosting a popular show
on Chicago's WNUA-FM that ran until 2009; the show went into syndication
in 2006 under the name Legends of Jazz with Ramsey Lewis, and is still
on the air. In 2005, Lewis looked back on his roots in gospel music with
the album With One Voice, which earned him the Stellar Gospel Music
Award for Best Gospel Instrumental Album. In 2007, he was commissioned
to write a jazz ballet for the Joffrey Ballet Company, and "To Know
Her..." debuted at Highland Park, Illinois' Ravina Music Festival, where
Lewis is artistic director of the festival's jazz series, and helped
found their Jazz Mentor Program.
Lewis has also written several
pieces for string ensemble and orchestra that have premiered at Ravina;
highlights were featured on the 2009 album Songs from the Heart: Ramsey
Plays Ramsey, his first release from Concord Records. In addition to his
work as a performer, composer, educator, and disc jockey, Lewis has
received five honorary doctorate degrees, won the National Endowment for
the Arts' Jazz Master Award in 2007, and is one of the few noted jazz
artists to carry the Olympic Torch, having briefly escorted the flame as
it passed through Chicago en route to the 2002 Winter Games. In 2011,
he delivered Taking Another Look, a reworking of his classic 1974
electric jazz-funk album Sun Goddess. The album was reissued in a deluxe
package with bonus tracks in 2015. Two years later, Lewis was a
featured guest on pianist Alan Storeygard's trio album New Directions.
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Biografía
Pianist
and composer Ramsey Lewis ha sido la mayor figura en el jazz
contemporáneo de los 50 ', la música de la música con el calentamiento,
la posibilidad de abrir la puerta a través de que el punto de
intersección hacia el pop y los R & B. , Que se estrenó en Chicago,
Illinois el 27 de mayo de 1935, y fue introducida a la música por su
padre, quien dirigió el choir a la iglesia local y disfrutó de la música
de Duke Ellington y Tatu. Lewis inició el piano cuando era cuatro años,
y estaba pronto acompañando el choir at Sunday services. En la edad de
15, he unido el jazz combo llamado los Cleffs, que jugó en partidos y
danzas. Y en el caso de que el grupo se filtró después de varios
miembros se unió al ejército, se formó el Ramsey Lewis Trio con otros
dos viejos Cleffs, bassist Eldee Young y percussionist Redd Holt. En el
año 1956, Ramsey Lewis y su grupo de jazz, en 1956, se convirtieron en
el primer álbum, Ramsey Lewis y su Gentlemen de Jazz.
En el año 1965,
cuando se registró la swinging version de Dobie Gray, el éxito "The In
Crowd" en el gigantes de la banda, en Washington, DC Chess liberado el
track a a single, y se convirtió en el pop pop pop, earning Lewis su
primer oro de registro, así como el Premio Grammy para el mejor Jazz
Performance. En el año 1966 con las versiones de "Hang on Sloopy" y
"Wade in the Water." , Y el pianist hired a new rhythm section,
Cleveland Eaton on bass y Maurice White on drums.
En 1970, White
resigned a formar su propio grupo, y Morris Jennings firmado en el
trio's new percussionist. En el caso de que se trate de una película de
la saga de la saga de la saga de la saga de la saga, . "White Chain
Lewis '1974 álbum, Sun Goddess, in que he experimentado con las teclas
electrónicas para el primer equipo, y varios miembros de EWF jugado en
las sesiones; que se convirtió en el mayor crossover hit y tomó Lewis a
las ranas ranas del jazz / fusión de la música. En el caso de que se
produzca un error en el registro de R & B-sustan material a través
de los 70, pero continúe explorando su raíz en más tradicional jazz de
los sonidos así como Latin rhythms. En 1983, he estado en el estudio con
Eldee Young y Redd Holt para el álbum Reunion; en 1984, había
colaborado con Nancy Wilson en los dos de nosotros; y en el año 1989,
Lewis y el Dr. Billy Taylor cortaron el set del piano duets, We Meet
Again.
En 1992, Lewis firmó con el éxito de la película de jazz
Recordset, y en 1995, he lanzado el lado del proyecto Urban Knights, en
el que he colaborado con el handful de exitoso crossover jazz estrellas,
incluyendo Grover Washington, Jr., Earl Klugh, y Dave Koz. En 1997,
Lewis agregó disc jockey a su résumé, hospedaje el popular show en
Chicago's WNUA-FM que ran hasta 2009; , que se estrenará en el mes de
septiembre. En el año 2005, Lewis miró sobre su raíz en la música de la
música con el álbum con una voz, que fue el himno de la música de la
música de la música. En el año 2007, se le pidió a escribir el jazz
ballet para la Joffrey Ballet Company, y "To Know Her ..." debuted at
Highland Park, Illinois 'Ravina Music Festival, donde Lewis es director
artístico del festival de las series de jazz, su Jazz Mentor Program.
Lewis
también ha escrito varias piezas para la cadena de conjuntos y
orquestaciones que han premiered at Ravina; , que se estrenará en el
2009 álbum de canciones del Heart: Ramsey Plays Ramsey, su primera
versión de Concord Records. En el año 2007, el Premio de la Academia de
los Premios Musicales en el 2007, es uno de los músicos de jazz, el
Olympic Torch, que tiene briefly escorted la llama que pasa a través de
Chicago en la ruta a los Juegos de invierno de invierno. En el 2011, he
emprendido otra cara, la reworking de su clásico 1974 jazz jazz-funk
álbum Sun Goddess. El álbum fue reestablecido en el paquete de lujo con
las canciones de las primas en el 2015. Dos años, Lewis fue un famoso
huésped en el pianist Alan Storeygard's trío álbum New Directions.
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