Saturday, May 30, 2026

Art Blakey And The Jazz Messengers • The Witch Doctor

  



Review
by Michael G. Nastos  
Into the third year of utilizing late-'20s superstars trumpeter Lee Morgan and tenor saxophonist Wayne Shorter on the front line, Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers were showing a progressive compositional stance, mostly due to the emerging creativity of Shorter's sharply off-minor ideas. Pianist Bobby Timmons, a peer of the front liners, is swimming somewhere in the middle of this stylistic lake, exhibiting soulful backstrokes, straight-ahead sprinting, and the angular chordal complexities or sudden changes any potpourri of modernities might offer. Faithful bassist Jymie Merritt, no young pup at the time (seven years Blakey's junior) is solid, unspectacular, and right where this band of stars needed him to be. Writing chores continue to be split evenly between the horn players, but Shorter's pieces are distinct with a difference. "Those Who Sit and Wait" is a classic hard bop line with opposing non-sequitur melody/harmony cross sections, while "Joelle" sports two piano chords from Timmons leading to unusual phrasings, but still in a hard bop stance. Morgan contributes the title track and an alternate take with its typical and reliable hard bop shuffle buoying quirky horn and piano exchanges, and the spectacular "Afrique" with a 6/8 modal, choppy clave Latin beat merging to easy swing from the heavy tenor of Shorter -- the best of three worlds. Timmons contributes "A Little Busy" which is not far removed from the soul-jazz he is known for, a fun and funky groove biscuit where the pianist is truly in his element. "Lost & Found," penned by Clifford Jordan, showcases the straight-ahead signature sound the Jazz Messengers mined for decades -- upbeat, happy and tight. Whether this was or was not the pinnacle for this great band is still up for debate, but it assuredly ranks with Blakey's personal best aside from the popular album Moanin' of the same time frame.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-witch-doctor-mw0000671831

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Reseña
por Michael G. Nastos  
En el tercer año de utilización de las superestrellas de finales de los años 20, el trompetista Lee Morgan y el saxofonista tenor Wayne Shorter en la primera línea, los Jazz Messengers de Art Blakey mostraban una postura compositiva progresiva, sobre todo debido a la creatividad emergente de las agudas ideas de Shorter. El pianista Bobby Timmons, coetáneo de los front liners, nada en algún punto intermedio de este lago estilístico, exhibiendo conmovedores golpes traseros, sprint rectilíneo y las angulosas complejidades acordales o cambios repentinos que cualquier popurrí de modernidades podría ofrecer. El fiel bajista Jymie Merritt, que no era un cachorro en aquel momento (siete años menor que Blakey), es sólido, nada espectacular, y justo donde esta banda de estrellas necesitaba que estuviera. Las tareas de composición siguen repartiéndose a partes iguales entre los trompetistas, pero las piezas de Shorter son distintas. "Those Who Sit and Wait" es una línea clásica de hard bop con secciones cruzadas de melodía/armonía opuestas no secuenciadas, mientras que "Joelle" presenta dos acordes de piano de Timmons que conducen a frases inusuales, pero todavía en una postura de hard bop. Morgan contribuye con el tema que da título al disco y con una toma alternativa con su típico y fiable shuffle hard bop que anima extravagantes intercambios de trompa y piano, y la espectacular "Afrique" con un ritmo 6/8 modal, de clave latina entrecortada que se funde con el swing fácil del pesado tenor de Shorter: lo mejor de tres mundos. Timmons contribuye con "A Little Busy", que no se aleja mucho del soul-jazz por el que es conocido, un divertido y funky groove biscuit donde el pianista está realmente en su elemento. "Lost & Found", escrita por Clifford Jordan, muestra el sonido directo y característico que los Jazz Messengers explotaron durante décadas: optimista, alegre y ajustado. Todavía se discute si éste fue o no el punto álgido de esta gran banda, pero sin duda es uno de los mejores álbumes personales de Blakey, aparte del popular Moanin' de la misma época.
https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-witch-doctor-mw0000671831



artblakey.com ...


Tracks:
1 - The Witch Doctor - 5:31
2 - Afrique - 6:57
3 - Those Who Sit And Wait - 5:52
4 - A Little Busy - 6:15
5 - Joelle - 5:11
6 - Lost And Found - 5:05
7 - The Witch Doctor (Alt Tk) - 5:33


Credits:
    Art Direction – Frank Gauna
    Bass – Jymie Merritt
    Design [Reissue] – Patrick Roques
    Drums – Art Blakey
    Liner Notes – Nat Hentoff
    Mastered By – Ron McMaster
    Photography By [Cover] – Martin Felix
    Piano – Bobby Timmons
    Producer [Original Sessions] – Alfred Lion
    Producer [Produced For Release] – Michael Cuscuna
    Recorded By – Rudy Van Gelder
    Tenor Saxophone – Wayne Shorter
    Trumpet – Lee Morgan
    Written-By – Lee Morgan (tracks: 1, 2, 7), Wayne Shorter (tracks: 3, 5)

Notes:
Recorded at the Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, NJ on March 14, 1961
#1-6 Originally issued as Blue Note BST 84258
#7 bonus track, not on original album

Label:    Blue Note – 7243 5 21957 2 5
Released:    1999
Genre:    Jazz
Style:    Hard Bop
https://www.discogs.com/release/3236225-Art-Blakey-And-The-Jazz-Messengers-The-Witch-Doctor






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