Biography:
Eric Gale was a top studio guitar man, and a first call session player on many dates from the '50's through the '90's. His reliable accompaniment can be appreciated on scores of records as a sideman, and through his own efforts as leader.
Born Sept. 20, 1938 in Brooklyn of Barbadian parents, Gale studied chemistry at Niagara University. He took up the double bass when he was 12 years old and also played tenor saxophone, trombone and tuba before he chose the guitar. The basis of his style was formed on the 50s and 60s R&B circuit.
He was with the Drifters, Jackie Wilson, the Flamingos and Maxine Brown, before playing in the 60s with King Curtis, Jimmy Smith, David “Fathead” Newman, Mongo Santamaria and Aretha Franklin.
In the early 70s Gale became the house guitarist with Creed Taylor's new CTI Records label. Gale’s association with Creed Taylor began when the celebrated producer was working at Verve Records. Curiously, their first sessions together, on August 18 and October 24, 1966, were part of a Johnny Hodges album titled “Blue Notes;” a very peculiar name for a Verve LP!
During the A&M/CTI years, Eric Gale was heard on albums by Herbie Mann, Soul Flutes, Richard Barbary, Quincy Jones, and J.J. Johnson & Kai Winding. When CTI became a completely independent label, he became the house guitarist for one of its subsidiary labels, Kudu Records, appearing on the first album issued under the Kudu logo: Johnny Hammond’s “Breakout.” Many other sessions followed and, on January 1973, Creed Taylor finally allowed him to record as a leader.His album “Forecast,” was well received and gained him broader recognition outside of just his sideman role.
Even after Eric Gale signed with Columbia, he continued to record as a sideman for Creed. Besides performing as rhythm guitarist on George Benson’s sessions which yielded the albums “Good King Bad,” “Benson & Farrell,” and “Pacific Fire,” he appeared as a featured soloist on Bob James’ last album for CTI, “BJ 4,” as well as on Lalo Schifrin’s two albums for CTI in 1976, “Black Widow,” and “Towering Toccata.”
For Kudu, Gale kept recording until 1977, on albums by Grover Washington, Jr. (Soul Box, Mister Magic, Feels So Good, A Secret Place), Esther Phillips (Capricorn Princess), Idris Muhammad (House of The Rising Sun, Turn This Mutha Out), and Hank Crawford (I Hear A Symphony, Hank Crawford’s Back, Tico Rico). Then, in September 1981, he was reunited again with Creed Taylor during the sessions for “Silk,” the second album by the all-star project Fuse One.
He was in 1975, a founder of the influential funk band Stuff along with artists including Steve Gadd, Cornell Dupree and Richard Tee. They played regularly at Mikell's in Manhattan with only minimal rehearsal, and released four popular albums for Warner Brothers.
In the early 90s he performed as a regular band member in several US television shows. Gale thought like a frontline musician and played like a saxophonist. Gale’s big popularity in Japan is mainly the result of many tours with the legendary Stuff group (which did a best-selling live album at Yubin-Chokin Hall in 1978), Sadao Watanabe (How’s Everything ” Live at Budokan in 1980) and Dave Grusin (Grusin and The NY-LA Dream Band, also at Budokan, in 1982).
Gale was presented by bassist/producer Ron Carter on a strictly jazz date in 1987, for the album “In A Jazz Tradition.” With tenor saxophonist Houston Person, organist Lonnie Smith, and drummer Grady Tate completing the quintet, the music is soul-jazz with a strong dose of bebop. Since Eric Gale rarely recorded in this type of freewheeling group, the swinging set was his definitive jazz recording.
He continued to tour Japan regularly, sometimes three times a year, until 1993.In 1994, soon after performing on Al Jarreau’s “Tenderness” album (fortunately documented on video), Gale passed away on May 25, 1994, in Baja, California.
https://musicians.allaboutjazz.com/ericgale
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Biografía:
Eric Gale fue un guitarrista de estudio de primera clase, y un músico de sesión de primera llamada en muchas fechas de los años 50 a los 90. Su confiable acompañamiento puede ser apreciado en decenas de discos como sideman, y a través de sus propios esfuerzos como líder.
Nacido el 20 de septiembre de 1938 en Brooklyn de padres barbadenses, Gale estudió química en la Universidad de Niágara. Comenzó a tocar el contrabajo a los 12 años y también tocó el saxo tenor, el trombón y la tuba antes de elegir la guitarra. La base de su estilo se formó en el circuito R&B de los años 50 y 60.
Estuvo con los Drifters, Jackie Wilson, los Flamingos y Maxine Brown, antes de tocar en los 60 con King Curtis, Jimmy Smith, David "Fathead" Newman, Mongo Santamaría y Aretha Franklin.
A principios de los 70 Gale se convirtió en el guitarrista de la casa con el nuevo sello de Creed Taylor, CTI Records. La asociación de Gale con Creed Taylor comenzó cuando el célebre productor trabajaba en Verve Records. Curiosamente, sus primeras sesiones juntos, el 18 de agosto y el 24 de octubre de 1966, formaron parte de un álbum de Johnny Hodges titulado "Blue Notes"; ¡un nombre muy peculiar para un LP de Verve!
Durante los años de A&M/CTI, Eric Gale fue escuchado en álbumes de Herbie Mann, Soul Flutes, Richard Barbary, Quincy Jones, y J.J. Johnson & Kai Winding. Cuando CTI se convirtió en un sello completamente independiente, se convirtió en el guitarrista de uno de sus sellos subsidiarios, Kudu Records, apareciendo en el primer álbum publicado bajo el logo de Kudu: "Breakout" de Johnny Hammond. Muchas otras sesiones siguieron y, en enero de 1973, Creed Taylor finalmente le permitió grabar como líder. Su álbum "Forecast", fue bien recibido y le ganó un reconocimiento más amplio, aparte de su papel de sideman.
Incluso después de que Eric Gale firmara con Columbia, continuó grabando como sideman para Creed. Además de actuar como guitarrista rítmico en las sesiones de George Benson que dieron lugar a los álbumes "Good King Bad", "Benson & Farrell" y "Pacific Fire", apareció como solista en el último álbum de Bob James para CTI, "BJ 4", así como en los dos álbumes de Lalo Schifrin para CTI en 1976, "Black Widow" y "Towering Toccata".
Para Kudu, Gale siguió grabando hasta 1977, en álbumes de Grover Washington, Jr. (Soul Box, Mister Magic, Feels So Good, A Secret Place), Esther Phillips (Capricorn Princess), Idris Muhammad (House of The Rising Sun, Turn This Mutha Out), y Hank Crawford (I Hear A Symphony, Hank Crawford's Back, Tico Rico). Luego, en septiembre de 1981, se reunió de nuevo con Creed Taylor durante las sesiones de "Silk", el segundo álbum del proyecto estrella Fuse One.
En 1975, fue uno de los fundadores de la influyente banda de funk Stuff junto con artistas como Steve Gadd, Cornell Dupree y Richard Tee. Tocaron regularmente en Mikell's en Manhattan con sólo un mínimo de ensayo, y lanzaron cuatro álbumes populares para Warner Brothers.
A principios de los 90 actuó como miembro regular de la banda en varios programas de televisión de EE.UU. Gale pensaba como un músico de primera línea y tocaba como saxofonista. La gran popularidad de Gale en Japón es principalmente el resultado de muchas giras con el legendario grupo Stuff (que hizo un álbum en vivo de gran venta en el Yubin-Chokin Hall en 1978), Sadao Watanabe (How's Everything " Live at Budokan en 1980) y Dave Grusin (Grusin and The NY-LA Dream Band, también en Budokan, en 1982).
Gale fue presentado por el bajista/productor Ron Carter en una fecha estrictamente de jazz en 1987, para el álbum "In A Jazz Tradition". Con el saxofonista tenor Houston Person, el organista Lonnie Smith y el baterista Grady Tate completando el quinteto, la música es soul-jazz con una fuerte dosis de bebop. Como Eric Gale rara vez grabó en este tipo de grupo libre, el swinging set fue su grabación definitiva de jazz.
Continuó haciendo giras por Japón con regularidad, a veces tres veces al año, hasta 1993. En 1994, poco después de actuar en el álbum "Tenderness" de Al Jarreau (afortunadamente documentado en vídeo), Gale falleció el 25 de mayo de 1994 en Baja California.
https://musicians.allaboutjazz.com/ericgale
Pistas:
A1 - Killing Me Softly With His Song 3:35
A2 - Cleopatra 4:47
A3 - Dindi 7:22
B1 - White Moth 5:50
B2 - Tonsue Corte 4:19
B3 - Forecast 7:48
Créditos:
Arranged By [Rhythm Section], Guitar – Eric Gale
Arranged By [Stings & Horns], Piano, Organ, Percussion [Bass Marimba], Synthesizer – Bob James
Baritone Saxophone – Pepper Adams
Bass – Bill Salter (tracks: A2 to B3)
Cello – George Ricci, Seymour Barab
Flute, Piccolo Flute – Hubert Laws
Drums – Idris Muhammad
Tenor Saxophone, Alto Saxophone – Jerry Dodgion
Tenor Saxophone, Flute – George Marge
Trombone – Alan Ralph, Garnett Brown, Tony Studd
Percussion – Ralph MacDonald (tracks: A1 to B1, B3)
Engineer – Rudy Van Gelder
Design [Album] – Bob Ciano
Illustration [Painting] – David A. Leffel
Mastered By – Van Gelder
Producer – Creed Taylor
Notas
Recorded at Van Gelder Studios / Recorded January 1973
Recorded At – Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
Mastered At – Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
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