Teddy Charles Quintet • New Directions 4

 

Biography by Scott Yanow

Teddy Charles is a true rarity: a jazz musician who largely retired from the business. A skillful if not overly distinctive vibraphonist and (early in his career) quite capable on piano and drums, Charles was as important for his open-minded approach in the 1950s toward more advanced sounds as he was for his playing. He moved to New York to study percussion at Juilliard in 1946, but instead became involved in the jazz world. He had short stints with the big bands of Randy Brooks, Benny Goodman, Artie Shaw, Buddy DeFranco, and Chubby Jackson from 1948-1951 and then played with combos headed by Anita O'Day, Oscar Pettiford, Roy Eldridge, and Slim Gaillard. He also became a member of the Jazz Composers' Workshop (1953-1955) along with Charles Mingus and Teo Macero, opening his style up to the influences of classical music and freer improvising. Charles, who recorded with Mingus, Miles Davis, and Wardell Gray, among many others, began leading his own stimulating record dates in 1951, and by 1953 he was also working as a record producer, a field that took much more of his time from 1956 on. He led his own sessions for Prestige, Atlantic, Savoy, Jubilee, Bethlehem (where he produced around 40 records, mostly for other artists), and Warwick from 1951-1960, but was hardly heard from in the 1960s, other than a 1963 set for United Artists. Charles relocated to the Caribbean, where he opened a sailing business. After participating in a 1980 jam session, he eventually moved back to New York, making a "comeback" record for Soul Note in 1988, but still remaining semi-retired from music.

https://www.allmusic.com/artist/teddy-charles-mn0000747202/biography

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Biografía de Scott Yanow

Teddy Charles es una verdadera rareza: un músico de jazz que se retiró en gran parte del negocio. Un vibrafonista hábil, si no demasiado distintivo y (al principio de su carrera) bastante capaz en el piano y la batería, Charles fue tan importante para su enfoque de mente abierta en la década de 1950 hacia los sonidos más avanzados como lo fue para su forma de tocar. Se mudó a Nueva York para estudiar percusión en Juilliard en 1946, pero se involucró en el mundo del jazz. Estuvo brevemente con las grandes bandas de Randy Brooks, Benny Goodman, Artie Shaw, Buddy DeFranco y Chubby Jackson de 1948 a 1951 y luego tocó con combos encabezados por Anita O'Day, Oscar Pettiford, Roy Eldridge y Slim Gaillard. También se convirtió en miembro del Taller de Compositores de Jazz (1953-1955) junto con Charles Mingus y Teo Macero, abriendo su estilo a las influencias de la música clásica y a la improvisación más libre. Charles, que grabó con Mingus, Miles Davis y Wardell Gray, entre muchos otros, comenzó a dirigir sus propias y estimulantes fechas de grabación en 1951, y para 1953 también trabajaba como productor de discos, un campo que le ocupó mucho más tiempo a partir de 1956. Dirigió sus propias sesiones para Prestige, Atlantic, Savoy, Jubilee, Bethlehem (donde produjo unos 40 discos, en su mayoría para otros artistas) y Warwick de 1951 a 1960, pero apenas se le escuchó en el decenio de 1960, aparte de un conjunto de 1963 para United Artists. Charles se trasladó al Caribe, donde abrió un negocio de navegación. Después de participar en una jam session en 1980, finalmente regresó a Nueva York, haciendo un disco de "regreso" para Soul Note en 1988, pero aún permaneciendo semi-retirado de la música.

https://www.allmusic.com/artist/teddy-charles-mn0000747202/biography

Tracks:
1. Free
2. Evolution
3. Margo
4. Bobalob


Credits:
    Bass – Curtis Counce
    Cover – Young
    Drums – Shelly Manne
    Liner Notes – Hall Overton
    Tenor Saxophone – Jimmy Giuffre
    Trumpet – Shorty Rogers
    Vibraphone [Vibes], Piano – Teddy Charles

Note:
Recorded in Los Angeles, CA, August 31, 1953

Label:    Prestige – PRLP 169
Released:    1954
Genre:    Jazz
https://www.discogs.com/release/3494030-Teddy-Charles-Quintet-New-Directions-4

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